If you have visited a cholera-affected region within six days before arriving in Ethiopia, you are required to have a vaccination against cholera. While a yellow fever certificate is no longer mandatory for entry into Ethiopia, it may still be required if you’re arriving from a country where yellow fever is prevalent.

Malaria is not present in many high-altitude areas of Ethiopia, but it can occur in lower regions such as the Awash Valley, Rift Valley, Omo Valley, and Gambella. Some cases have been reported near Bahir Dar, though the town itself is typically malaria-free. Malaria is not a concern in Addis Ababa, Gondar, the Simien Mountains, Axum, Lalibela, Harar, and the Danakil Depression.

Consult your doctor for advice on malaria prevention and any recommended vaccinations.

While private clinics are available in most major towns, healthcare standards can vary, and pharmacies may not always carry specific medications. It’s advisable to bring any essential medicines with you.

A basic first aid kit is also recommended and could include items like various plasters and bandages, antiseptic cream, antihistamine for insect bites, your preferred painkillers, anti-diarrhea medication (such as loperamide), high-SPF sunscreen, and insect repellent.

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